Strigolactones Stimulate Internode Elongation Independently of Gibberellins

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Strigolactones Stimulate Internode Elongation Independently of Gibberellins1[C][W]

Strigolactone (SL) mutants in diverse species show reduced stature in addition to their extensive branching. Here, we show that this dwarfism in pea (Pisum sativum) is not attributable to the strong branching of the mutants. The continuous supply of the synthetic SL GR24 via the root system using hydroponics can restore internode length of the SL-deficient rms1 mutant but not of the SL-response...

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From a screen of M2 seedlings derived from gamma-mutagenesis of seeds doubly null for phytochromes phyA and phyB, we isolated a mutant lacking phyE. The PHYE gene of the selected mutant, phyE-1, was found to contain a 1-bp deletion at a position equivalent to codon 726, which is predicted to result in a premature stop at codon 739. Immunoblot analysis showed that the phyE protein was undetectab...

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Strigolactones

Where did the name come from? Well the lactone part obviously came from the structure and the ‘striga’ part came from their first identified function. They were originally identified as very annoying molecules exuded from plant roots because they stimulated germination of very harmful parasitic weeds, such as Striga sp. and Orobanche sp. The term ‘striga’ comes from the Latin words strix or str...

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In the present study, 40 lines of peas, Pisum sativum L., from the Weibullsholm collection were examined for elongation response of the first internode to growth in soil, sand, or in darkness in air. The results obtained establish that appearance of the first (lowest) node of the epicotyl at the surface of soil was usual in only a few of the lines tested (L25, L1088, L1570). By contrast, appear...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Plant Physiology

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1532-2548

DOI: 10.1104/pp.113.220541